Political Clientelism in Sri Lanka: A Snapshot

This publication offers a comprehensive exploration of how patronage and clientelism have shaped Sri Lanka’s political, social, and economic landscape. Through expert essays, case studies, and analyses, it traces the roots of the country’s governance crisis—from the 2022 political and economic upheaval to everyday practices of political influence in sectors such as sand mining and decentralised budgeting.

Contributors include leading scholars and practitioners such as Dr. Anura Ekanayake, Mr. Sunil Bastian, Dr. Pradeep Peiris, Professor Nihal Perera, and Professor Nirmal Ranjith Dewasiri. Their insights shed light on the intersection of politics, governance, and citizen participation in Sri Lanka’s evolving democracy.

The report forms part of OTI’s ongoing effort to promote inclusive governance, constitutional reform, and a shared national vision through dialogue and research.